{"id":4396,"date":"2021-05-12T17:39:45","date_gmt":"2021-05-12T16:39:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eurocomdidact.eu\/?page_id=4396"},"modified":"2021-05-31T11:58:16","modified_gmt":"2021-05-31T10:58:16","slug":"didactics-of-intercomprehension","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/eurocomdidact.eu\/?page_id=4396&lang=en","title":{"rendered":"Didactics of intercomprehension"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h5>Addressees: Teachers and learners<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>You have read the &#8218;Intercomprehension&#8216; page and you already have an idea of what intercomprehension is. The following text shows how easy it is to learn languages intercomprehensively.<\/p>\n<p>Methodologically, the intercomprehension based acquisition of an &#8218;unknown&#8216; but closely related language requires its systematic usage of your already available relevant language and language learning knowledge. Of course, the fundamental prerequisite for &#8222;comprehending&#8220; a distant dialect or a foreign language is the identification of its linguistic &#8218;material&#8216;: words, prefixes and suffixes, verb forms, sentence rules, etc. A so-called <strong>translanguage<\/strong> <strong>identification transfer<\/strong> is carried out in the target language by means of corresponding prior knowledge; more precisely: by the identification of relevant cognitive schemes or <strong>transfer bases <\/strong>which entails the construction of a <strong>hypotheses-grammar.<\/strong> To provide an example: The knowledge of German and English transfer bases allows to understand Dutch:<\/p>\n<p>Dutch source 1: <br \/><span style=\"color: #000080; background-color: #ccffff;\"><em>Dit is wat het nieuwste <strong>onderzoek<\/strong> zegt over migraine<\/em><\/span><br \/>Interlanguage processing: <br \/><span style=\"color: #000080;\">This is what the newest ??? (ge. Untersuchung) says\/said? about migraine <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\">DS 2:<\/span><em><span style=\"background-color: #ccffff;\"> en hoe het je <strong>vandaag<\/strong> kan verhelpen<\/span><br \/><\/em>IP 2: and how it you (??daag\/day\/Tag) can help<br \/><\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Result: That is what the newest study sais about migraine and how you can be healed (from it).<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As you see, the Dutch text reveals quite transparent because the key words are immediately identified: <em>migraine, nieuwste, over, zegt -helpen<\/em><em>. <\/em>At the same time, intransparent words (elements) are identified, analyzed and disambiguated.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Detailled analysis<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Onderzoek<\/em>: As English apparently offers no transfer base, consulting a dictionary is necessary! German can help identify the gap thanks to the Dutch-German cognate <em>Untersuchung<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Vandaag<\/em>: Obviously, <em>daag<\/em> remembers en. <em>day.<\/em> Combined with <em>van, <\/em>German <em>von<\/em> (of, from), the target word gives *<em>von der Tag. <\/em>The formula appears in <em>Gericht des Tages <\/em>(<em>dish of the day<\/em>). The meaning <em>vandaag = today <\/em>seems plausible, what is confirmed by a dictionary.<\/p>\n<p><em>verhelpen<\/em>: The semantic nucleus seems evident: <em>to help, helfen. <\/em>But both transitive verbs do not fit into a potential sentence structure. German helps disambiguate: <em>abhelfen <\/em>(to remedy, to redress, be healed from).<\/p>\n<p>You now summarize what you have learned in a so-called <strong>hypothesis<\/strong> <strong>grammar<\/strong>. It can look something like this: <em>the\/this (dit), is (is), the (het), new (nieuw), \u2011est <\/em>(superlative), <em>zegen<\/em> sagen\/to say, -t (-s in <em>says, <\/em><em>sagT<\/em>), <em>hoe<\/em> (en. <em>how<\/em>)<em>\u2026 <\/em>This kind of grammar originates in the very moment of the comprehending the target structure.<\/p>\n<p>The examples show that interlingual correspondances can be described in a kind of &#8218;<strong>plurilingual hypothesis grammar<\/strong>\u2019 between related languages as well. The page <a href=\"https:\/\/eurocomdidact.eu\/?page_id=2897&amp;lang=en\">Phonologic Rules<\/a> resumes the most important correspondent phonologic and orthographic regularities between the target languages.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Addressees: Teachers and learners You have read the &#8218;Intercomprehension&#8216; page and you already have an idea of what intercomprehension is. The following text shows how easy it is to learn languages intercomprehensively. Methodologically, the intercomprehension based acquisition of an &#8218;unknown&#8216; &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/eurocomdidact.eu\/?page_id=4396&#038;lang=en\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Didactics of intercomprehension<\/span> Weiterlesen &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4396","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Didactics of intercomprehension - EuroComDidact<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/eurocomdidact.eu\/?page_id=4396&lang=en\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Didactics of intercomprehension - EuroComDidact\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Addressees: Teachers and learners You have read the &#8218;Intercomprehension&#8216; page and you already have an idea of what intercomprehension is. 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