{"id":7426,"date":"2022-02-08T11:50:41","date_gmt":"2022-02-08T10:50:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eurocomdidact.eu\/?page_id=7426"},"modified":"2022-03-25T12:22:25","modified_gmt":"2022-03-25T11:22:25","slug":"expliquee-en-quelques-mots","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/eurocomdidact.eu\/?page_id=7426&lang=fr","title":{"rendered":"&#8230;expliqu\u00e9e en quelques mots"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Interkomprehension_(Lernmethode)&amp;stable=0&amp;redirect=no\">L\u2019intercompr\u00e9hension<\/a> signifie \u00ab comprendre une langue \u00e9trang\u00e8re ou une vari\u00e9t\u00e9 linguistique (dialecte, sociolecte) sans l\u2019avoir acquise dans son environnement naturel ou par l\u2019apprentissage cibl\u00e9 \u00bb. Les conditions pr\u00e9alables linguistiques de la comp\u00e9tence intercompr\u00e9hensive r\u00e9sident dans les structures (mots, grammaire) que l\u2019individu connait. En tant que forme particuli\u00e8re de la compr\u00e9hension verbale, l\u2019intercompr\u00e9hension se pratique d\u00e9j\u00e0 lorsqu\u2019on \u00e9coute ou lit incidemment une langue apparent\u00e9e \u00ab inconnue \u00bb. Afin de rendre une comp\u00e9tence intercompr\u00e9hensive durable, les ressources linguistiques doivent \u00eatre accompagn\u00e9es d\u2019une motivation en cons\u00e9quence.<\/li>\n<li>En tant que forme particuli\u00e8re de compr\u00e9hension, l\u2019intercompr\u00e9hension est un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne \u00ab naturel \u00bb qu\u2019on rencontre dans toutes les situations de communication verbale (en \u00e9coutant ou en lisant).<\/li>\n<li>L\u2019intercompr\u00e9hension concr\u00e8te peut \u00eatre mesur\u00e9e sur une \u00e9chelle allant de compr\u00e9hension z\u00e9ro \u00e0 compr\u00e9hension \u00ab compl\u00e8te \u00bb.<\/li>\n<li>Les fronti\u00e8res entre langue et langue, langues et dialectes, dialecte et dialecte ne sont nullement claires.<\/li>\n<li>Les langues europ\u00e9ennes doivent leur intercompr\u00e9hensibilit\u00e9 notamment au latin, qui, en tant que jargon savant (adstrat), a enrichi pendant plus de mille ans les langues vernaculaires (allemand, anglais, italien, etc.).<\/li>\n<li>L\u2019intercompr\u00e9hension est nettement plus ancienne que nos langues classiques et surtout modernes, dont la d\u00e9mocratisation remonte \u00e0 seulement quelques si\u00e8cles. Encore au d\u00e9but du XIX<sup>e<\/sup> si\u00e8cle, l\u2019\u00e9crasante majorit\u00e9 des Fran\u00e7ais \u00e9taient plut\u00f4t dialectophones. Par cons\u00e9quent, l\u2019intercompr\u00e9hension \u00e9tait toujours en jeu\u00a0: entre langues et langues (norm\u00e9es), langues et dialectes ou entre diff\u00e9rents dialectes.<\/li>\n<li>Les lexiques allemand, polonais, russe ou n\u00e9erlandais\u2026 connaissent de tr\u00e8s nombreux cognats, d\u00e9riv\u00e9s majoritairement du latin ou du grec ancien. Ces \u00ab mots savants internationaux \u00bb ont \u00e9t\u00e9 enrichis par l\u2019adaptation \u00e0 de nouveaux besoins de d\u00e9signation d\u2019\u00e9poques plus jeunes et de soci\u00e9t\u00e9s diff\u00e9rentes. L\u2019enrichissement couvre de vastes domaines : sciences, religion, \u00e9ducation, administration, commerce et applications de toute sorte.<\/li>\n<li>L\u2019intercompr\u00e9hension romane est une branche importante de l\u2019intercompr\u00e9hension europ\u00e9enne (voir eurocompr\u00e9hension).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u2019intercompr\u00e9hension signifie \u00ab comprendre une langue \u00e9trang\u00e8re ou une vari\u00e9t\u00e9 linguistique (dialecte, sociolecte) sans l\u2019avoir acquise dans son environnement naturel ou par l\u2019apprentissage cibl\u00e9 \u00bb. Les conditions pr\u00e9alables linguistiques de la comp\u00e9tence intercompr\u00e9hensive r\u00e9sident dans les structures (mots, grammaire) que &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/eurocomdidact.eu\/?page_id=7426&#038;lang=fr\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">&#8230;expliqu\u00e9e en quelques mots<\/span> Weiterlesen &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7426","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>...expliqu\u00e9e en quelques mots - EuroComDidact<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/eurocomdidact.eu\/?page_id=7426&lang=fr\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"...expliqu\u00e9e en quelques mots - EuroComDidact\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L\u2019intercompr\u00e9hension signifie \u00ab comprendre une langue \u00e9trang\u00e8re ou une vari\u00e9t\u00e9 linguistique (dialecte, sociolecte) sans l\u2019avoir acquise dans son environnement naturel ou par l\u2019apprentissage cibl\u00e9 \u00bb. 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